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MS analysis and molecular characterization of Botrytis cinerea protease Prot-2. Use in bioactive peptides production.

Identifieur interne : 000190 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000189; suivant : 000191

MS analysis and molecular characterization of Botrytis cinerea protease Prot-2. Use in bioactive peptides production.

Auteurs : Ferid Abidi [Tunisie] ; Nayssene Aissaoui ; Jean-Charles Gaudin ; Jean-Marc Chobert ; Thomas Haertlé ; Mohamed Nejib Marzouki

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23494220

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Prot-2 protease previously purified to homogeneity from Botrytis cinerea showed potentiality to be used in detergency and for production of bioactive peptides. To extend the characterization of Prot-2 protease, antifungal and antibacterial assays were performed in vitro using protein hydrolysates prepared from muscle of mackerel (Scomber scomborus) treated with this enzyme. The most active hydrolysate (degree of hydrolysis of 8 %) exhibited inhibition effect towards bacteria and phytopathogenic fungi, demonstrating that Prot-2 proteolysis generated bioactive peptides. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the purified Prot-2, by SDS-PAGE/Tryptic in gel-digestion and LC-MS/MS analysis, was investigated. The peptide amino acid sequence alignment search in database revealed a moderate homology between the determined amino acid sequence of Prot-2 protease and the known fungal trypsin/chymotrypsin in particular from Glomerella, Metarhizium and Streptomyces. From peptide sequence data obtained by mass spectrometry and sequences homologies, primers were defined and a cDNA fragment of 786 bp was amplified by RT-PCR. The cDNA nucleotide sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame coding for 262 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequence of Prot-2 showed moderate identity with trypsin of Glomerella graminicola (74 %) and with chymotrypsin from Metarhizium anisopliae (71 %). Prot-2 exhibited a Ser protease homology and showed in addition the specific His motif of trypsin/chymotrypsin family.

DOI: 10.1007/s12010-013-0186-2
PubMed: 23494220


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Antifungal Agents (chemistry)</term>
<term>Antifungal Agents (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Chymotrypsin (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Enzyme Assays (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Hydrolysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Metarhizium (enzymology)</term>
<term>Muscles (chemistry)</term>
<term>Open Reading Frames (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peptide Hydrolases (genetics)</term>
<term>Peptide Hydrolases (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Peptide Hydrolases (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Perciformes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phyllachorales (enzymology)</term>
<term>Staphylococcus aureus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Streptomyces (enzymology)</term>
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<term>Antifongiques (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Botrytis (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Botrytis (génétique)</term>
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<term>Candida albicans (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Chymotrypsine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Chymotrypsine (pharmacologie)</term>
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<term>Peptides antimicrobiens cationiques (pharmacologie)</term>
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<term>Phyllachorales (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Staphylococcus aureus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Streptomyces (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests d'agents antimicrobiens par diffusion à partir de disques (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Antibactériens</term>
<term>Antifongiques</term>
<term>Chymotrypsine</term>
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<term>Staphylococcus aureus</term>
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<term>Cadres ouverts de lecture</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Prot-2 protease previously purified to homogeneity from Botrytis cinerea showed potentiality to be used in detergency and for production of bioactive peptides. To extend the characterization of Prot-2 protease, antifungal and antibacterial assays were performed in vitro using protein hydrolysates prepared from muscle of mackerel (Scomber scomborus) treated with this enzyme. The most active hydrolysate (degree of hydrolysis of 8 %) exhibited inhibition effect towards bacteria and phytopathogenic fungi, demonstrating that Prot-2 proteolysis generated bioactive peptides. Biochemical and molecular characterization of the purified Prot-2, by SDS-PAGE/Tryptic in gel-digestion and LC-MS/MS analysis, was investigated. The peptide amino acid sequence alignment search in database revealed a moderate homology between the determined amino acid sequence of Prot-2 protease and the known fungal trypsin/chymotrypsin in particular from Glomerella, Metarhizium and Streptomyces. From peptide sequence data obtained by mass spectrometry and sequences homologies, primers were defined and a cDNA fragment of 786 bp was amplified by RT-PCR. The cDNA nucleotide sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame coding for 262 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequence of Prot-2 showed moderate identity with trypsin of Glomerella graminicola (74 %) and with chymotrypsin from Metarhizium anisopliae (71 %). Prot-2 exhibited a Ser protease homology and showed in addition the specific His motif of trypsin/chymotrypsin family.</div>
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<name sortKey="Marzouki, Mohamed Nejib" sort="Marzouki, Mohamed Nejib" uniqKey="Marzouki M" first="Mohamed Nejib" last="Marzouki">Mohamed Nejib Marzouki</name>
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